泛素化是通过三个酶促步骤实现的。在ATP依赖的过程中,泛素酶(E1)催化与泛素形成活性硫酯键,然后转移到泛素载体蛋白的活性位点半胱氨酸(E2)。泛素级联对特定底物蛋白的选择性依赖于E2结合酶(细胞中包含的相对较少)和泛素-蛋白连接酶(E3)之间的相互作用,迄今为止已经鉴定出600多种这种酶。E3s是一个大的,多样化的蛋白质组,其特征是几个确定的基序之一。这些包括HECT(与e6相关蛋白c端同源),RING(真正有趣的新基因)或U-box(没有Zn2+结合配体的完整补充的修饰的RING基序)结构域。而HECT E3s在泛素化过程中具有直接的催化作用,RING和U-box E3s促进蛋白质泛素化。 后两种E3类型充当适配器类分子。 它们使E2和底物足够接近,从而促进底物的泛素化。虽然许多RING-type e3,如MDM2和c-Cbl,可以单独发挥作用,但其他一些是作为更大的多蛋白复合体的组成部分,如后期促进复合体。综上所述,这些多面的特性和相互作用使E3s能够利用泛素-蛋白酶体系统,在真核生物的所有细胞中提供一种强大而具体的蛋白质机制。该筛选了11种常用E2结合酶,可以筛选具有E3连接酶活性的蛋白所匹配的E2酶.RANTES还具有抑制某些HIV-1,HIV-2和Simian免疫缺陷病毒(SIV)的菌株的能力。Hsp70-derived octapeptide
Enterokinase,Recombinant,Expressed in E.coli大肠杆菌表达重组肠激酶(不带标签)注意事项1.本产品所讲述的缓冲体系需要自行配置。2.不建议37℃条件下酶切,可能会有非特异性酶切出现。3.在>200mM咪唑,或>200mMNaCl,或>5%甘油,酶切会受到影响。如果样品溶液中含有上述成分的一种或多种,为获得理想的酶切结果,请先将样品透析到25mMTris-HCl8.0缓冲液中,然后再进行酶切实验;若不方便透析,可将样品稀释到咪唑含量在100mM以下,NaCl浓度在50mM以下,甘油浓度小于5%以下进行酶切,酶的用量与蛋白比例不变;若干扰因素很多,且不便去除,需要适当增加酶量或延长酶切时间,有助于得到理想的酶切效果。4.磷酸盐对Enterokinase有很强的抑制作用,痕量的磷酸盐都会严重影响Enterokinase的活性,因此在酶切体系内不能存在磷酸盐。5.本品是具有高酶活力重组肠激酶,切割蛋白使用量少,可不考虑除去。后续如需去除重组肠激酶,可用阴离子交换树脂(如DEAE-FF)对其进行洗脱。推荐洗脱条件如下:平衡缓冲液:25mMTris-HClpH8.0洗脱缓冲液:25mMTris-HClpH8.0,含100mMNaCl6.蛋白酶切效果不好,可适当增加酶量,或适当延长酶切时间。BradykininRANTES是CC趋化因子,可以通过CCR1,CCR3,CCR5和US28(巨细胞病毒受体)受体发出信号。
SARS-CoV-2, which causes the global pandemic coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), belongs to a family of viruses known as coronaviruses that also include MERS‑CoV and SARS-CoV-1. Coronaviruses are commonly comprised of four structural proteins: Spike protein (S), Envelope protein (E), Membrane protein (M) and Nucleocapsid protein (N). The SARS-CoV-2 S protein is a glycoprotein that mediates membrane fusion and viral entry. The S protein is homotrimeric, with each ~180-kDa monomer consisting of two subunits, S1 and S2 .The RBD of SARS-CoV-2 binds a metallopeptidase, angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2). Before binding to the ACE-2 receptor, structural analysis of the S1 trimer shows that only one of the three RBD domains is in the "up" conformation. This is an unstable and transient state that passes between trimeric subunits but is nevertheless an exposed state to be targeted for neutralizing antibody therapy. Polyclonal antibodies to the RBD of the SARS-CoV-2 protein have been shown to inhibit interaction with the ACE-2 receptor, confirming RBD as an attractive target for vaccinations or antiviral therapy.
Trop-2,alsoknownasepithelialglycoprotein-1antigen(EGP-1),isaproteinthatinhumansisencodedbytheTACSTD2gene.Mutationsofthisgeneresultingelatinousdrop-likecornealdystrophy,anautosomalrecessivedisordercharacterizedbyseverecornealamyloidosisleadingtoblindness.产品性质别名EGP1;EGP-1;TROP2;GA733-1;gp50;T16;TACSTD2;TROP-2;M1S1;TACD2UniprotNo.P09758表达区间及表达系统RecombinantBiotinylatedHumanTROP-2/TACSTD2ProteinisexpressedfromHEK293cellswithHistagandAvitagattheC-terminal.ItcontainsHis27-Thr274.分子量TheproteinhasapredictedMWof30.5kDa.Duetoglycosylation,theproteinmigratesto46-55kDabasedonTris-BisPAGEresult.纯度>95%asdeterminedbySDS-PAGEandHPLC活性ELISAData:ImmobilizedAnti-TROP-2Antibody,hFcTagat0.5μg/mL(100μL/well)ontheplate.DoseresponsecurveforBiotinylatedHumanTROP-2,HisTagwiththeEC50of24.1ng/mLdeterminedbyELISA.0EUper1μgoftheproteinbytheLALmethod.制剂Lyophilizedfrom0.22μmfilteredsolutioninPBS(pH7.4).Normally5%trehaloseisaddedasprotectantbeforelyophilization.通过泛素-蛋白体途径(UPP)中的酶与底物蛋白共价连接,并在26S蛋白体降解ATP依赖的细胞蛋白中发挥主要作用。
Recombinant Biotinylated Human KIR2DL1 Protein,His-Avi Tag性能参数分子别名(Synonyms)CD158A;CD158Ankat1;cl-42表达区间及表达系统(Source)BiotinylatedHumanKIR2DL1ProteinisexpressedfromHEK293withHistagandAvitagattheC-Terminus.ItcontainsHis22-Arg242.[Accession|P43626]分子量大小(MolecularWeight)TheproteinhasapredictedMWof27.1kDa.Duetoglycosylation,theproteinmigratesto48-60kDabasedonSDS-PAGEresult.(Endotoxin)Lessthan1EUperμgbytheLALmethod.纯度(Purity)>95%asdeterminedbySDS-PAGEandHPLC.制剂(Formulation)Lyophilizedfrom0.22μmfilteredsolutioninPBS(pH7.4).Normally8%trehaloseisaddedasprotectantbeforelyophilization.重构方法(Reconstitution)Centrifugethetubebeforeopening.Reconstitutingtoaconcentrationmorethan100μg/mlisrecommended.Dissolvethelyophilizedproteinindistilledwater.储存条件Theproductshouldbestoredat-25~-15℃for1yearfromdateofreceipt.2-7days,2~8°Cundersterileconditionsafterreconstitution.IdeS Protease全称免疫球蛋白G降解酶是由人类致病菌酿脓链球菌产生并分泌至胞外的一种半胱氨酸水解酶。Recombinant Human IL-36RA
糖苷内切酶 H 是一种重组糖苷酶,能够对 N-糖蛋白中的高甘露糖和某些杂合型寡聚糖的壳二糖结构进行切割。Hsp70-derived octapeptide
IdeS Protease全称免疫球蛋白G降解酶,酶活(Enzymeactivity)40U/μL酶活定义(UnitDefinition)在37℃条件下,反应30min,剪切>95%的1μg重组单克隆IgG所需要的酶量定义为一个活性单位。储存条件-25~-15℃保存,有效期1年。使用方法1.在消化液中加入适量IgG(加至5mg);2.在IgG样本中加入IdeS蛋白酶(每1μgIgG加入1个单位的IdeS);3.将样品置于37℃孵育30-60min。IdeS蛋白酶在中性pH或接近中性pH的缓冲中活性强。推荐反应缓冲是50mM磷酸钠,150mMNaCl(pH6.6),多数常见的生物缓冲也适用,比如Tris或PBS;注意:不在此pH范围(例如乙酸盐缓冲液)的缓冲也可能适用,但是孵育时间或酶量需要根据实际情况进行优化。注意事项1.IdeS不能识别切割小鼠IgG1/IgG2b,大鼠、猪、牛和山羊IgG,对小鼠IgG2a和IgG3具有中等酶切活性,酶切小鼠IgG2a和IgG3建议增加IdeS的用量(推荐用量为正常用量的5-10倍)。2.IdeS不能切割非IgG亚型的单抗分子,包括IgA、IgM、IgD和IgE。Hsp70-derived octapeptide
T7 RNA聚合酶(高浓度)
Recombinant Mouse ECSCR Protein
Recombinant Human HMGB1(His Tag)
Biotinylated Recombinant Human 4-1BB/TNFRSF9 (His-Avi Tag)
Recombinant Human Kallikrein 3/PSAProtein
Recombinant Human CD58 Protein
Recombinant Human/Mouse/Rat Activin A Protein
Recombinant Mouse Glypican 1/GPC1 Protein
Recombinant Mouse TREM2 Protein
NP(118-126)