A paragliding flight over the Mussel Rock
Gliding Bluffs in Pacifica, California
In
flatter countryside, pilots can also be launched with a tow. Once at full
height (towing can launch pilots up to 3000 feet altitude), the pilot pulls a
release cord, and the towline falls away. This requires separate training, as
flying on a winch has quite different characteristics from free flying. There
are two major ways to tow: pay-in and pay-out towing. Pay-in towing involves a
stationary winch that winds in the towline and thereby pulls the pilot in the
air. The distance between winch and pilot at the start is around 500 metres or
more. Pay-out towing involves a moving object, like a car or a boat, that pays
out line slower than the speed of the object, thereby pulling the pilot up in
the air. In both cases, it is very important to have a gauge indicating line
tension to avoid pulling the pilot out of the air. Another form of towing is
"static line" towing. This involves a moving object, like a car or a
boat, attached to a paraglider or hang glider with a fixed-length line. 松江区正规滑翔伞按需定制
无动力滑翔伞是借助伞翼在空中相对空气的运动产生的升力，由飞行员通过操纵绳控制速度、方向等，实现无动力滑翔伞自由翱翔的。它起源于法国，于上世纪八十年代传入中国，截至目前，国内的持证滑翔伞飞行员刚刚过万人，是极富魅力与想象力并且很厉害的潮人运动。
请记住，滑翔伞不是降落伞，降落伞是“可展式气动阻力器”，它能让人或物体从空中以较小的匀速下降。而滑翔伞是人类目前创造出的简易的飞行器，它能借助对流层中的热气流越飞越高，直到云底或者热气流消散的积云顶端。 徐汇区优良滑翔伞多少钱
Forward launch
In low winds, the wing is inflated with a
forward launch, where the pilot runs forward with the wing behind so that the
air pressure generated by the forward movement inflates the wing.
It is often easier, because the pilot only
has to run forward, but the pilot cannot see his wing until it is above him,
where he has to check it in a very short time for correct inflation and
untangled lines before the launch.
Reverse launch
File:Paraglider launch Mam T
Paraglider reverse launch, Mam Tor, England
In higher winds, a reverse launch is used,
with the pilot facing the wing to bring it up into a flying position, then
turning around under the wing and running to complete the launch.
Harness
A pilot with harness (light blue),
performing a reverse launch
The pilot is loosely and comfortably
buckled into a harness, which offers support in both the standing and sitting
positions. Most harnesses have foam or airbag protectors underneath the seat
and behind the back to reduce the impact on failed launches or landings. Modern
harnesses are designed to be as comfortable as a lounge chair in the sitting or
reclining position. Many harnesses even have an adjustable "lumbar
support". A reserve parachute is also typically connected to a paragliding
harness.
Harnesses also vary according to the need
of the pilot, and thereby come in a range of designs, mostly: Training harness
for beginners, Pax harness for tandem passengers that often also doubles as a
training harness, XC Harness for long distance cross country flights, All round
harness for basic to intermediate pilots, Pod harness, which is for
intermediate to pro pilots that focus on XC. Acro harnesses are special designs
for acrobatic pilots, Kids tandem harnesses are also now available with special
child-proof locks.
These developments were combined in June
1978 by three friends, Jean-Claude Bétemps, André Bohn and Gérard Bosson, from
Mieussy, Haute-Savoie, France. After inspiration from an article on slope
soaring in the Parachute Manual magazine by parachutist and publisher Dan
Poynter,[7] they calculated that on a suitable slope, a "square"
ram-air parachute could be inflated by running down the slope; Bétemps launched
from Pointe du Pertuiset, Mieussy, and flew 100 m. Bohn followed him and glided
down to the football pitch in the valley 1000 metres below.[8]
"Parapente" (pente being French for "slope") was born.
From the 1980s, equipment has continued to
improve, and the number of paragliding pilots and established sites has
continued to increase. The first (unofficial) Paragliding World Championship
was held in Verbier, Switzerland, in 1987,[9] though the first officially
sanctioned FAI World Paragliding Championship was held in Kössen, Austria, in
1989.[10]
进口滑翔伞厂家报价
松江区正规滑翔伞按需定制
滑翔伞完整的设备打包成背包，可以轻松地放在飞行员的后背，汽车或公共交通工具上。[14]与其他航空运动相比，这**简化了到达合适起飞点的行程，着陆地点的选择和返程行程。
双人滑翔伞设计用来载飞行员和一名乘客，虽然较大，但在其他方面相似。与单独的滑翔伞相比，它们通常以更高的修剪速度飞行得更快，更不易塌陷，并且下沉率略高。
带线束的飞行员（浅蓝色），进行反向发射
飞行员可以轻松舒适地扣入安全带，该安全带可在站立和坐姿中提供支撑。大多数安全带在座椅下方和后方都有泡沫或安全气囊保护装置，以减少对失败的发射或着陆造成的影响。现代安全带的设计使其在坐姿或躺姿时都像躺椅一样舒适。许多背带甚至具有可调节的“腰部支撑”。备用降落伞通常也连接至滑翔伞背带。
线束也根据飞行员的需求而有所不同，因此设计范围很广，主要是：初学者的训练用安全带，双人旅客的Pax防护带（通常还兼用作训练用安全带），长距离越野飞行的XC线束， Pod线束，适用于基本至中级飞行员的全能线束，适用于专注于XC的中级至专业飞行员。杂技安全带是专为杂技飞行员设计的，儿童双人安全带现在也提供特殊的儿童防盗锁。
松江区正规滑翔伞按需定制
上海翼舞航空科技有限公司致力于运动、休闲，以科技创新实现***管理的追求。翼舞深耕行业多年，始终以客户的需求为向导，为客户提供***的动力伞，滑翔伞，飞行，热汽球。翼舞致力于把技术上的创新展现成对用户产品上的贴心，为用户带来良好体验。翼舞始终关注运动、休闲行业。满足市场需求，提高产品价值，是我们前行的力量。