滑翔伞是飞行滑翔伞的娱乐和竞争性冒险运动：轻巧，自由飞行，脚踩滑翔机，没有刚性的基本结构[1]。
飞行员坐在悬挂在机翼下方的安全带中。
悬挂线，进入机翼前部通风孔的空气压力以及流过外部的空气的空气动力保持了机翼的形状。
尽管不使用发动机，滑翔伞飞行仍可持续数小时，飞行数百公里，尽管更常见的是飞行一到两个小时，飞行数十公里。
通过熟练地利用升力源，飞行员可以增加身高，通常会爬升到几千米的高度。
1954年，沃尔特·纽马克（Walter
Neumark）预测（在《飞行》杂志上的一篇文章），滑翔机飞行员“能够通过在悬崖边缘或斜坡上奔跑来发动自己……无论是在美国的攀岩假期中，
斯凯岛或阿尔卑斯山滑雪。”
1961年，法国工程师Pierre Lemongine制作了改进的降落伞设计，从而设计了Para-Commander。 PC的后部和侧面均设有切口，可将其拖入空中并进行操纵，从而实现滑翔伞运动。
多米娜·贾伯特（Domina Jalbert）发明了Parafoil，它具有呈翼型形状的切片细胞。 敞开式前缘和封闭式后缘，通过空气而膨胀-冲压空气设计。 他于1963年1月10日提交了美国专利3131894。 杨浦区优良滑翔伞源头直供厂家
大风降落的替代方法包括使用速度杆和大耳朵。速度杆可增加机翼的穿透力，并增加垂直下降率的少量增加。这使得在正式电路中更容易调节下降率。在极端情况下，建议您在离开线束后站在速度杆上，并保持在速度杆上，直到着陆和放气为止。大耳朵通常在电路高度管理期间使用。垂直下降速度增加，并且可以利用该优点将滑翔机带到适当的电路连接高度。大多数制造商都在高级机型中改变了大耳朵的操作技术。放开控制线后，C级滑翔机的大耳朵通常会保持折叠状态。在那种情况下，机翼可以大耳朵部署，以合理的安全降落。在那些机翼类型中，通常需要两到三个带有制动器的对称泵，再过一到两秒钟才能重新给叶尖充气。在较低额定值的机翼中，“大耳朵”需要保持固定状态以将耳朵固定。当它们固定在机翼中时，机翼往往会对侧倾轴上的重量变化（由于有效面积减小）产生更好的响应。释放管线后，它们会自动重新充气。通常，这些机翼更适合拉入耳朵以摆脱多余高度的情况。然后应在基脚或着陆前几秒钟恢复全翼飞行。机翼熟悉度是应用这些控件的关键要素。飞行员应在中等条件下在安全区域，安全高度和有降落选项的情况下练习。崇明区正规滑翔伞厂家报价
Paragliding is the recreational and competitive adventure sport of flying paragliders: lightweight, free-flying,
foot-launched glider aircraft with no rigid primary structure.[1] The pilot sits in a harness suspended below a fabric wing. Wing shape is maintained by the suspension lines, the pressure of air entering vents in the front of the wing, and the aerodynamic forces of the air flowing over the outside.
Despite not using an engine, paragliderflights can last many hours and cover many hundreds of kilometres, though flights of one to two hours and covering some tens of kilometres are more the norm. By skillful exploitation of sources of lift, the pilot may gain height,
often climbing to altitudes of a few thousand metres.
Paragliders are unique among human-carrying
aircraft in being easily portable. The complete equipment packs into a rucksack
and can be carried easily on the pilot's back, in a car, or on public
transport.[14] In comparison with other air sports, this substantially
simplifies travel to a suitable takeoff spot, the selection of a landing place
and return travel.
Tandem paragliders, designed to carry the
pilot and one passenger, are larger but otherwise similar. They usually fly
faster with higher trim speeds, are more resistant to collapse, and have a
slightly higher sink rate compared to solo paragliders.
This can be very dangerous, because now the
forces on the line have to be controlled by the moving object itself, which is
almost impossible to do, unless stretchy rope and a pressure/tension meter
(dynamometer) is used. Static line towing with stretchy rope and a load cell as
a tension meter has been used in Poland, Ukraine, Russia, and other Eastern
European countries for over twenty years (under the name Malinka) with about
the same safety record as other forms of towing.[21] One more form of towing is
hand towing. This is where 1−3 people pull a paraglider using a tow rope of up
to 500 feet. The stronger the wind, the fewer people are needed for a
successful hand tow.[22] Tows up to 300 feet have been accomplished, allowing
the pilot to get into a lift band of a nearby ridge or row of buildings and
ridge-soar in the lift the same way as with a regular foot launch.[23]
宝山区优良滑翔伞哪家强
杨浦区优良滑翔伞源头直供厂家
The next step in the launch is to bring the
wing into the lift zone. There are two techniques for accomplishing this
depending on wind conditions. In light wind this is usually done after turning
to the front, steering with the feet towards the low wing tip, and applying
light brakes in a natural sense to keep the wing horizontal. In stronger wind
conditions it is often found to be easier to remain facing downwind while
moving slowly and steadily backwards into the wind.
Knees bent to load the wing, foot
adjustments to remain central and minimum use of Cs or Brakes to keep the wing
horizontal. Pirouette when the feet are close to lifting. This option has two
distinct advantages. a) The pilot can see the wing centre marker (an aid to
centring the feet) and, if necessary, b) the pilot can move briskly towards the
wing to assist with an emergency deflation.
With either method it is essential to check
"traffic" across the launch face before committing to flight.
杨浦区优良滑翔伞源头直供厂家
上海翼舞航空科技有限公司致力于运动、休闲，是一家生产型的公司。翼舞致力于为客户提供良好的动力伞，滑翔伞，飞行，热汽球，一切以用户需求为中心，深受广大客户的欢迎。公司秉持诚信为本的经营理念，在运动、休闲深耕多年，以技术为先导，以自主产品为重点，发挥人才优势，打造运动、休闲良好品牌。翼舞秉承“客户为尊、服务为荣、创意为先、技术为实”的经营理念，全力打造公司的重点竞争力。